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Saving for Retirement - Investments

Posted By Admin On 26th October 2006 @ 16:53 In "The Plan", Retirement, Investment, Asset Allocation | No Comments

So you have a Roth IRA, you are saving $333 per month or thereabouts, you understand the principles of dollar cost averaging, and you have have a target asset allocation.  Now it is time to choose a group of investments that will make up your retirement portfolio.

You have a wide variety of investments available to you, including stocks, bonds, mutual funds, money market funds, and exchange-traded funds (ETFs).  I would stay away from bonds and money market funds in your retirement portfolio.  Bonds are not a very liquid investment with relatively low rates of return.  They may become more appropriate as you reach retirement age and beyond, but not now.  Chances are your brokerage account features a money market account that collects interest, non-reinvested dividends, and any deposits you make into the brokerage.  I feel that carrying a very small balance in the money market is wise, as it gives you liquidity to take advantage of investment opportunities and also serves as a back-up to your emergency savings.  However, beyond that, money markets have no place in a retirement portfolio.

That leaves stocks, mutual funds, and ETFs. 

Stocks can be risky, but give you a greater measure of control over your portfolio than mutual funds or ETFs.  I tend to shy away from all but a few stocks, those that allow me to invest in a specific area that is unavailable with mutual funds and/or ETFs. (For example, Real-Estate Investment Trusts, or REITS.)

Mutual funds can be worthwhile investments, but are often saddled with high expense ratios that eat away your returns. (For more information, read my post on [1] where to hold a Roth IRA.)

ETFs are by and large my investment of choice for a retirement portfolio.  They are transparent, meaning you know exactly what you are investing in.  They have low expense ratios, meaning you get to keep more of your earnings than with a similar mutual fund.  They offer relatively easy diversification, as they track established indices like the Dow Jones Industrials or S&P 500.  And ETFs also exist in a wide variety of niche markets, allowing you to customize your portfolio to a greater degree than with mutual funds but without the risk of individual stocks.

Accordingly, I recommend investing mostly in ETFs, with mutual funds and stocks filling in any gaps in your portfolio.  Below, I have listed a few ETFs and stocks that I find particularly interesting.  As you can perhaps tell, I am bullish on emerging markets, China, commodities, and real estate, in addition to the backbone Large, Mid, and Small cap indices.  

Please do your own research on these investments before making any financial decisions. 

Large Cap:

Mid Cap:

Small Cap:

Overseas:

Commodities & Real Estate:

Finally, I am interested to hear about your investment preferences.  Is there an ETF or a sector that you are particularly interested in? 


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URLs in this post:
[1] where to hold a Roth IRA.: http://www.quarterlifefinance.com/the-plan/where-to-hold-your-roth-ira/
[2] DIA Diamonds Trust: http://finance.yahoo.com/q?s=dia
[3] QQQQ NASDAQ 100: http://finance.yahoo.com/q?s=qqqq
[4] SPY S&P Deposit Receipts: http://finance.yahoo.com/q?s=spy
[5] RSP Rydex S&P Equal Weight ETF: http://finance.yahoo.com/q?s=rsp
[6] VOE Vanguard Midcap Value ETF: http://finance.yahoo.com/q?s=voe
[7] RFV Rydex S&P Midcap 400 Pure Value: http://finance.yahoo.com/q?s=rfv
[8] IWO iShares Russell 2000 Growth Index: http://finance.yahoo.com/q?s=iwo
[9] VWO Vanguard Emerging Markets VIPERs: http://finance.yahoo.com/q?s=vwo
[10] EFA iShares MSCI EAFE Index: http://finance.yahoo.com/q?s=efa
[11] PGJ Powershares Golden Dragon ETF: http://finance.yahoo.com/q?s=pgj
[12] FXI iShares FTSE Xinhua 25 Index: http://finance.yahoo.com/q?s=fxi
[13] CUBA Herzfeld Caribbean: http://finance.yahoo.com/q?s=cuba
[14] HCP Health Care Properties: http://finance.yahoo.com/q?s=hcp
[15] DBC DeutschBank Commodity Index: http://finance.yahoo.com/q?s=dbc
[16] GLD Streettracks Gold Index: http://finance.yahoo.com/q?s=gld
[17] SLV iShares Silver Trust: http://finance.yahoo.com/q?s=slv

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